Treatise on The Album

A search for the method of producing a perfect album conducted with the knowledge that there can be no singular approach to making a great collection of music.
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Talk w/ Kurt Ballou cont. 

This portion of the conversation is in regards to questions about the band listening to the final product and any revisions made to “Axe to Fall” after mixing/mastering. 

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Ballou cont.: on the track order of an album and “Axe to Fall” in particular. 

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Kurt Ballou pt. 3

On the pacing of Converge’s “Axe to Fall” and the construction of an album after recording.

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Kurt Ballou cont. 

On aesthetic and influence, in response to a question about the place of guitar feedback on Converge albums. 

Taste and Craft

The list of praise for Converge below brings to mind a conversation I had with the owner of a local record store about recognizing a person’s own taste (if you’re ever in southern Colorado, check out Beat Pharm). 

You’ll see that Decibel ranked Converge’s “Jane Doe” (2001) at #1 on a list of theirs. Sputnikmusic claims it’s the number 1 album of the decade. That’s out of 100 selections. 

When Rolling Stone ranked their 500 greatest albums, “Sgt. Pepper’s Lonely Hearts Club Band” (1967) was at 1.

Here’s how the rankings were determined:

The list was based on the votes of 273 rock musicians, critics, and industry figures, each of whom submitted a weighted list of 50 albums. 

The accounting firm Ernst & Young devised a point system to weigh votes for 1,600 submitted titles. 
USA Today, November 17, 2003.

But what kind of taste determined the lists that were assigned points? It’s like the earlier post that mentioned subjectivity in the discussion of the album. Imagine the overwhelming bias that goes into determining the “best” album. 

Consider what makes you like an album. Not what makes you believe a band or artist is a master of their craft, but what makes your head bob, what gets stuck in your head, what makes you feel something. 

To play devil’s advocate, Sgt. Pepper’s doesn’t invoke much in me. It is certainly not #1 on my list. It’s not even on my list. That’s taste for you. 

Not in the top 10, not even 20, is a Led Zeppelin album. Nirvana’s “Nevermind” (1991)   was #17. So was the list based on cultural impact, personal taste, or craft?

I feel I should raise these points in reference to the ranking of Converge’s “Jane Doe” so high on the below lists. This is a point that Ballou touches on himself that will be provided in a later post. 

I am also posing these questions because considering our individual answers as listeners or creators of music will allow us to appreciate different listening experiences or entire genres without necessarily liking them. It is one thing to like a piece of music, but quite another to understand it. 

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As I’ve stated, I’m fascinated by the way an album, a single creative expression, can appeal to so many people for so many different reasons. Below are some sources that cite Converge’s latest release “Axe to Fall” (2009) as a great piece of music. For some insight into what made the album so great, and whether or not the positive reception of the album came from an intentional or natural effort.

A little over a week ago I had the chance to talk to Kurt Ballou, owner/operator of Godcity Studios and guitarist for hardcore/punk/metal outfit Converge about the process of making “Axe to Fall.” Due to Tumblr’s audio posting restrictions, the discussion will be posted in several parts. My thanks to Kurt for taking the time to entertain my questions and thoughts. And even if you aren’t a fan of more extreme music, listen to “Axe to Fall” for its craft, at the least. 

This post is an excerpt from our talk on what Converge set out to do w/ “Axe to Fall.” 

Allmusic.com: Favorite Metal Albums of 2009
AVClub.com: #8/25 Top 25 Albums of 2009
BBC Music’s Best of 2K9 List
Boston Phoenix: 2009 The Year in Local Pop
Crustcake.com: #7/10 Best of 2009
Decibel Magazine: #2/40 Top 40 Extreme Albums of 2009
Decibel Magazine: #63 “No Heroes”/100 Greatest Metal Albums of the Decade
Decibel Magazine: #17 “Axe To Fall”/100 Greatest Metal Albums of the Decade
Decibel Magazine: #1 “Jane Doe”/100 Greatest Metal Albums of the Decade
Guitarist Magazine: One of the Best Albums of the Year
Invisibleoranges.com: #1 on Cosmo’s List
Kerrang! (UK): #7/20 Top 20 Albums of 09
Metacritic.com: #15/30 Best of 2009
Metalinjection.net: #1/10 Best of 2009 (Rob’s List)
Metalinjection.net: #1/10 Best of 2009 (Ben’s List)
Metalinjection.net: #3/10 Best of 2009 (Ryan’s List)
MSN.com (Metal Blog): #22/100 Top 100 of the 2000’s
Myspace.com: #22/50 Year In Music
Noisecreep.com: #2/10 Artists of 2000s
Noisecreep.com: #1/10 Albums of 2000s
Noisecreep.com: Top Albums of 2009
Pitchfork.com: Honorable Mention Albums of the Year
Popmatters.com: #59/60 Best 60 Albums of 2009
Punknews.org: #4 Album of the Year
Revolver Magazine: #4/20 20 Best Albums of 09
Rocksound (UK): #2/75 Top 75 Albums of 2009
Stereogum.com: #1/30 Best Metal Albums of 2009
Terrorizer Magazine: #1 Album of the Year
Thrashmag.com: #5/10 Best Metal Albums of 2009
Time Out New York: #5/10 Best Albums of 2009 (Steve Smith)
Total Guitar Magazine: One of the best albums of the year
Treblezine.com: #20/50 Top 50 Albums of 2009

John Boswell has created something remarkable in the art of composition: The Symphony of Science

This video is my personal favorite, really a beautiful piece, I especially like the digital piano arpeggio just before the chorus. The hook is lovely too. 

A close contender is “We Are All Connected”: Bill Nye’s melody is well-crafted. 

Something I personally find fascinating about the Symphony of Science recordings is that ideas for the future of science for humanity are shared with new audiences through popular music technology, the kind that is itself futuristic. Its sounds are considered by many to be “robotic,” but the science of auto-tune (and its prevalence in popular music) is something that not long ago was musical science-fiction. The ideas of Carl Sagan take on a new kind of scientific aesthetic as his digitally manipulated voice sings about the Milky Way and Mars over drum machines and synthesizers. 

Boswell explains on his site:

The goal of the project is to bring scientific knowledge and philosophy to the public, in a novel way, through the medium of music. Science and music are two passions of mine that I aim to combine, in a way that is intended to bring a meaningful message to listeners, while simultaneously providing an enjoyable musical experience. 

The interesting thing here is that music andscience, Boswell’s two passions, are one and the same, and Boswell’s amalgamation emphasizes that. The pleasure that can come from listening to the SoS videos may vary, I think. I’ve seen people begin to laugh when these videos begin because auto-tuning is so often associated with farce. But the message of the videos and Boswell’s approach to the construction of the musical text in the videos reveals beauty instead of humor. Some may simply not like the songs because of a predisposed aversion to electronic or downtempo music. Pleasure is something that deserves the attention of one or a few dedicated posts which will follow this discussion. It is Boswell’s visual and musical compositions that sparked my thoughts on pleasure and music. 

I recently asked Boswell what he believed makes music pleasing. He had this to say:

Based on my limited experience making music and the intuition I have gathered about what makes it good, combined with what I have read on the subject, I would have to say that good music/songs/albums all strike the right balance between appealing to expectations and offering something out of the ordinary.  I think this applies to any genre and the “out of the ordinary” can be sonic qualities, harmonic progressions, melodies, or anything of the sort.  Anything else I consider personal taste for what’s good or not.  

Personal taste, subjectivity, context, time and place, these are all properties that make the appreciation of an album so interesting to me. The above video has over 4 million views, so there are 4 million+ people who were interested and/or entertained by it. Boswell’s opinion of “good” or “bad” music and how it relates to personal taste is interesting when considering the amount of views his SoS videos get. What is it about a song that appeals to over 4 million people’s unique tastes and perspectives? 

You can experience The Symphony of Science here, or visit SoS’s YouTube channel here.

Boswell also makes electronic music under the name Colorpulse.  


A friend of mine was talking about Phil Collins’ “Face Value” (1981) and mentioned that he believed it had a reputation of being a good album. He said something interesting about reputation and albums: 

Even if you haven’t heard the album, you know it’s good because someone told you it was.

This was my personal experience with Phoenix’s “Wolfgang Amadeus Phoenix” (2009). I watched this series of videos w/ commentary by Phoenix and their producer for the album, Phillippe Zdar. This is an interesting commentary on the intention of allowing chance during the creation of an album. More of these videos will be posted as they pertain to the discussion. 


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